VASP5.4.4安装教程

VASP-5.4.4(CPU)安装教程

软件下载地址

VASP软件需要付费，请自行下载。

安装编译

1 拷贝makefile.include到vasp文件夹

tar -zxvf vasp.tar.gz
cd vasp.5.4.4 #根据实际文件名字修改
cp ./arch/makefile.include.linux_intel makefile.include #arch里面有很多例子根据需要修改

2 修改makefile.include

vim makefile.include
##如果是Intel编译器，可以直接默认设置

makefile.include基本如下所示：

# Precompiler options
CPP_OPTIONS= -DHOST=\"LinuxIFC\"\
             -DMPI -DMPI_BLOCK=8000 \
             -Duse_collective \
             -DscaLAPACK \
             -DCACHE_SIZE=8000 \
             -Davoidalloc \
             -Duse_bse_te \
             -Dtbdyn \
             -Duse_shmem

CPP        = fpp -f_com=no -free -w0  $*$(FUFFIX) $*$(SUFFIX) $(CPP_OPTIONS)

FC         = mpiifort
FCL        = mpiifort -mkl=sequential -lstdc++

FREE       = -free -names lowercase

FFLAGS     = -assume byterecl -w
OFLAG      = -O2 -xhost
OFLAG_IN   = $(OFLAG)
DEBUG      = -O0

MKL_PATH   = $(MKLROOT)/lib/intel64
BLAS       =
LAPACK     =
BLACS      = -lmkl_blacs_intelmpi_lp64
SCALAPACK  = $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_scalapack_lp64.a $(BLACS)

OBJECTS    = fftmpiw.o fftmpi_map.o fft3dlib.o fftw3d.o

INCS       =-I$(MKLROOT)/include/fftw

LLIBS      = $(SCALAPACK) $(LAPACK) $(BLAS)


OBJECTS_O1 += fftw3d.o fftmpi.o fftmpiw.o
OBJECTS_O2 += fft3dlib.o

# For what used to be vasp.5.lib
CPP_LIB    = $(CPP)
FC_LIB     = $(FC)
CC_LIB     = icc
CFLAGS_LIB = -O
FFLAGS_LIB = -O1
FREE_LIB   = $(FREE)

OBJECTS_LIB= linpack_double.o getshmem.o

# For the parser library
CXX_PARS   = icpc

LIBS       += parser
LLIBS      += -Lparser -lparser -lstdc++

# Normally no need to change this
SRCDIR     = ../../src
BINDIR     = ../../bin

#================================================
# GPU Stuff

CPP_GPU    = -DCUDA_GPU -DRPROMU_CPROJ_OVERLAP -DUSE_PINNED_MEMORY -DCUFFT_MIN=28 -UscaLAPACK

OBJECTS_GPU = fftmpiw.o fftmpi_map.o fft3dlib.o fftw3d_gpu.o fftmpiw_gpu.o

CC         = icc
CXX        = icpc
CFLAGS     = -fPIC -DADD_ -Wall -openmp -DMAGMA_WITH_MKL -DMAGMA_SETAFFINITY -DGPUSHMEM=300 -DHAVE_CUBLAS

CUDA_ROOT  ?= /usr/local/cuda/
NVCC       := $(CUDA_ROOT)/bin/nvcc -ccbin=icc
CUDA_LIB   := -L$(CUDA_ROOT)/lib64 -lnvToolsExt -lcudart -lcuda -lcufft -lcublas

GENCODE_ARCH    := -gencode=arch=compute_30,code=\"sm_30,compute_30\" \
                   -gencode=arch=compute_35,code=\"sm_35,compute_35\" \
                   -gencode=arch=compute_60,code=\"sm_60,compute_60\"

MPI_INC    = $(I_MPI_ROOT)/include64/

3 编译

make all
##编译成功会在bin文件夹里生成vasp_std, vasp_gam, vasp_ncl。
##只生成其中一个命令，例如vasp_std
make vasp_std #绝大多数vasp计算只需用到vasp_std

4 配置环境变量

vim ~/.bashrc

#添加路径
export PATH=/$dir/bin:$PATH #$dir：vasp安装地址。

source ~/.bashrc

which vasp_std #检查是否配置成功

运行命令

```bash
mpirun -np 8 vasp_std > vasp.log #实时输出结果在vasp.log中